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<channel>
	<title>Random Bugs &#187; Headline</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.randombugs.com/category/headline/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.randombugs.com</link>
	<description>Just another Bastard Operator From Hell. Everything from *nix to programming</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 06 May 2010 14:21:46 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<item>
		<title>Compile and configure mod_qos to prevent Slowloris DDOS on Apache 2 from Debian Lenny distribution</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/compile-configure-modqos-prevent-slowloris-ddos-apache-2-debian-lenny-distribution.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/compile-configure-modqos-prevent-slowloris-ddos-apache-2-debian-lenny-distribution.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 May 2010 20:00:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How-to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apache2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ddos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[qos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=650</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/apache3.jpg" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Apache" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/debian.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Debian" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/help-contents.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="How-to" /><br/>mod_qos is becoming a very popular module for Apache, from the discover of Slowloris DDoS Attack. It seems, mod_qos is the best solution for Slowloris attack on Apache 2, but you can also check mod_evasive, mod_security or http accelerator &#8220;Varnish&#8221;. In this post I will try to present a step by step tutorial how to install mod_qos and configure to prevent Slowloris DDoS attack. 

This post is just a compendium of other good posts:

How To Defend slowloris DDoS With mod_qos (Apache2 On Debian [Lenny])
DDoS, Apache2 and mod_qos
How to best defend ...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/compile-configure-modqos-prevent-slowloris-ddos-apache-2-debian-lenny-distribution.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Glassfish Cluster 2.1.1, HttpSessions replication and multi-thread concurrent access</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/java/glassfish/glassfish-cluster-211-httpsessions-replication-multithread-concurrent-access.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/java/glassfish/glassfish-cluster-211-httpsessions-replication-multithread-concurrent-access.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 10:07:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Clustering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glassfish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Java]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[httpsession]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[session]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=634</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/cluster.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Clustering" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/bluefish.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Glassfish" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/text-x-java.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Java" /><br/>I have several clusters with Glassfish 2.1.1 in a BIG virtual environment and all worked fine &#8230; until I add new processors to this clusters. After upgrade, I started to have problems with HttpSession replication. Starting debugging JXTA, Shoal and the Web Container didn&#8217;t help at all. Until I found this page Memory Replication &#038; Multi-threaded Concurrent Access to HttpSessions. My applications was doing multi-thread concurrent access some times (Ajax) and this was the root cause of all lost sessions. I modified sun-web.xml from  my application, accordingly with the ...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.randombugs.com/java/glassfish/glassfish-cluster-211-httpsessions-replication-multithread-concurrent-access.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Upgrade from Glassfish 2.1 to 2.1.1</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/java/glassfish/upgrade-glassfish-21-211.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/java/glassfish/upgrade-glassfish-21-211.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Dec 2009 13:39:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Clustering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glassfish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How-to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Java]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[upgrade]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=625</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/cluster.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Clustering" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/bluefish.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Glassfish" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/help-contents.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="How-to" /><br/>For some reasons the asupgrade tool from Sun Glassfish doesn&#8217;t work if you want to upgrade your Glassfish from 2.1 to 2.1.1. The upgrade method what I will present you in the next post, probably, is not recommended by SUN, but it will work in most cases (clustered or not). Just follow this steps:

1. Stop all domains, node agents, instances from all cluster (or only the domain if you have only 1 server)
2. Rename Glassfish folder to g2.1
3. Install glassfish 2.1.1

$ java -Xmx256m -jar glassfish-installer-v2.1.1-b31g-linux.jar
$ cd glassfish
$ chmod +x lib/ant/bin/ant
$ ...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>VMFS Datastore missing</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/recovery/vmfs-datastore-missing-2.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/recovery/vmfs-datastore-missing-2.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 11:17:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bugs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recovery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vmware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lvm]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=617</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/bug.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Bugs" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/recovery.gif" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Recovery" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/vmware_2327_24.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="vmware" /><br/>After successfully install of ESXi 3.5 server, my datastore1 disappeared unexpectedly after first or second reboot. Is possible to be because of my &#8220;hacks&#8221; in &#8220;Advanced Settings&#8221;, but I&#8217;m not very sure about that. Looking in /var/log/messages I spotted some very strange errors:


 Error Stream from partedUtil while getting partitions: Error: The partition table on /dev/disks/vmhba0:0:0:0 is inconsistent.  There are many reasons why this might be the case.  However, the most likely reason is that Linux detected the BIOS geometry for /dev/disks/vmhba0:0:0:0 incorrectly.  GNU Parted suspects the ...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Changing default logging system in Glassfish 2.1 with Log4J</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/java/glassfish/changing-logging-system-glassfish-21.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/java/glassfish/changing-logging-system-glassfish-21.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Sep 2009 18:04:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bugs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glassfish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How-to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Java]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tuning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=606</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/apache3.jpg" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Apache" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/bug.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Bugs" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/debian.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Debian" /><br/>A lot of people are not satisfied by the default Java Logging (JUL) in Glassfish. Also, myself I encountered some problems on clustered environments where we should have one single log and not one log for each instance.  Trying to change the logging system in Glassfish it looks to be almost impossible , but I found a very interesting project  java.util.logging to log4j Bridge and the sky become more clear for Glassfish logging. Jul to Log4J Bridge are part of log4J project and is very useful when you ...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.randombugs.com/java/glassfish/changing-logging-system-glassfish-21.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>DBAppender for Log4j 1.2</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/java/dbappender-log4j-12.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/java/dbappender-log4j-12.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2009 20:19:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Databases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Java]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mysql]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=595</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/apache3.jpg" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Apache" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/kexi.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Databases" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/debian.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Debian" /><br/>Initially, DBAppender for Log4j was introduced in version 1.3 of Log4j, but this version was ABANDONED by Apache team. DBAppender is very useful when we want to send our log on a JNDI resource and not on standard JDBC or file. If you need just logging in a database for your application, then you should use JDBCAppender. If you want to log on a JNDI or Database Connection Pool the DBAppender is for you. In this post I will show you how to get, compile and quick test the DBAppender.

1. ...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Tuning a Linux system for Database Server</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/tuning-linux-system-database.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/tuning-linux-system-database.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 17:24:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Databases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How-to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tuning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[database]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[performance]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=567</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/kexi.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Databases" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/help-contents.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="How-to" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/tux.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Linux" /><br/> In my experiments with databases I was constrained to tune the system together with the databases. A system what will run a database is quite different from any other server system, because databases put a lot of stress on the IO and especially on the disks (probably the file servers too). Hardware is not all you should tune your system as much as possible. In this post I will talk about Linux with Ext3 (is what I have right now), but on future I will test OpenSolaris with ZFS.

1. ...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>MySQL vs PostgreSQL Benchmarks</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/mysql-postgresql-benchmarks.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/mysql-postgresql-benchmarks.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2009 14:25:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Databases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mysql]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oracle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Postgresql]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tuning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=458</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/kexi.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Databases" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/debian.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Debian" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/tux.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Linux" /><br/>We are living interesting times ... MySQL was first purchased by SUN and now SUN was purchased by ORACLE. I don't know what future will reserve for MySQL, but in this moment it seems MySQL is coming very very close to PostgreSQL. We are NOT talking about MySQL with MyISAM, we are talking about MySQL with InnoDB, because I'm directly interested in a set of properties what PostgreSQL already have them built-in and MySQL achieve them through InnoDB (and the new Maria Data plugin). This properties are Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability = ACID, in other words, very stable, good integrity and crash proof  database. Why an ACID database? Sometimes we are more interested in ACID for our data than raw speed. For example do you keep your savings to a bank who is running a NON ACID database? I think you understand my concern.

]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>45</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Using GPG under Ubuntu or Debian</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/gpg-ubuntu-debian.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/gpg-ubuntu-debian.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2009 12:40:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cryptography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[How-to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Newbie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recovery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tuning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=443</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/gpg.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Cryptography" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/debian.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Debian" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/help-contents.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="How-to" /><br/>Gpg is stands for Gnu Privacy Guard and is a free alternative to the PGP cryptographic software. GnuPG (or GPG) follows the RFC 4880 which is the standard specification of OpenPGP. The most important thing GPG is interoperable with PGP. GPG is build as a command line utility but also have several front-ends for KDE, Gnome and other Linux desktops, but also is directly integrated in other software like: Email Clients as  Mozilla Thunderbird, Evolution, Kmail, Instant Messaging as PSI, Fire, Browsers as Mozilla Firefox etc.

GnuPG encrypts messages using ...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Encrypting and Decrypting files under Ubuntu</title>
		<link>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/encrypting-decrypting-files-ubuntu.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.randombugs.com/linux/encrypting-decrypting-files-ubuntu.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2009 12:27:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cryptography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Headline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.randombugs.com/?p=434</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/gpg.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Cryptography" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/debian.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Debian" /><img src="http://www.randombugs.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/24x24/tux.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Linux" /><br/>This days we shouldn&#8217;t trust in anything. The Internet is full of worms, trojans, viruses and they are spreading more and more. Even if you have a firewall is not enough. The best security for your computer is to have it unplugged from power and network &#8230; and even then you cannot be 100% about security of your stored data. So today we will talk about encryption under Linux. I will show you how to do it from console and from KDE Windows manager. We have several possibilities to encrypt ...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
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